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Metal or clear braces?

Are you trying to decide between metal and ceramic "clear" braces? The best treatment option for you will depend on a number of factors. Here, our North York orthodontist explains how these options, along with clear aligners, stack up against one another. 

How do Braces Help?

Braces will straighten your teeth and realign them into their corrected positions. They are suitable for both simple and complex orthodontic issues, including misalignment, underbite, overbite and crossbite.

Since mislaigned teeth are more difficult to clean than straight teeth, they may lead to other oral health issues too like gum disease and tooth decay as plaque builds up in hard-to-clean areas of your smile. 

Teeth that are misaligner can also become much more easily worn down because of the unevenness of their wear patter, causing structural damage to your teeth or sensitivity. There are also aesthetics to take into consideration. Many people with misaligned teeth or a misaligned bite feel insecure about the appearance of their smiles. Finally, misaligned teeth can sometimes make regular daily activities like eating or talking more difficult.

Braces can help fix misaligned teeth, thereby addressing the above-mentioned issues.

For braces treatment, a bracket is affixed to each tooth and connected with a wire, which is secured in the back. Brackets on the rear molars have a mechanism attached that allows your orthodontist to tighten the wire.

The wire in your braces is held against the bracket on your tooth with special rubber bands called ligatures. The brackets are held to your teeth using a special kind of dental cement.  

When you visit your orthodontist throughout the duration of your treatment, your braces are adjusted slightly. Pressure is gradually applied to your teeth through the braces to bring your smile into alignment. You have the option of choosing coloured elastics (rubber bands) to express your style.

The Difference Between Metal Braces & Clear Braces

Metal Braces

You are probably familiar with traditional metal braces, as they are the most common type. As the name implies, these braces are made entirely of metal (though they are supported by elastics). Thanks to advancements in orthodontic technology, metal braces have received multiple upgrades, and the brackets used today are much more streamlined than those used in the past.

Now you will find less of a risk of having brackets irritating the inside of your cheeks and lips since they have gotten smaller and more comfortable and orthodontic technology has advanced. However, some people are still hesitant o go with metal braces because of their appearance. If you are worries about others noticing your braces, you could always consider alternative treatments. 

Clear Braces

Clear braces are not actually transparent. Instead, the brackets are made of tooth-coloured ceramic, allowing them to blend in better with your smile.

Beware: While clear braces are a compromise between metal braces and clear aligners in terms of appearance, they are actually larger in size, and more brittle, than traditional metal braces are. They also tend to be a bit more expensive that metal braces, and are therefore often only used on upper front (most visible) teeth to save on costs.

Clear Aligners

Clear aligners such as Invisalign are transparent, removable orthodontic appliances that are custom-made to fit your smile.

Made of clear plastic material, they are lower profile than braces and do not come with metal brackets or wires. The casual observer will be hard-pressed to see them on your teeth.

What about cost?

For people who aren’t candidates for clear aligners, clear braces may be a good compromise. Clear braces also typically fall in the middle of the spectrum in terms of cost, depending on your treatment requirements.

Metal braces are usually the most economical option, with clear aligners coming in just above the average cost of braces. Of course, cost will depend on the nature of your orthodontic problem, the duration of your treatment, and other factors.

Are you wondering which orthodontic treatment option is best for you? Our North York orthodontists can assess your smile and provide advice about your options, along with a custom treatment plan. Contact us today.

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